How to Diagnose and Repair Common Bore Pump Issues
- Lee
- 4 days ago
- 3 min read
How to Diagnose and Repair Common Bore Pump Issues
Bore pumps are essential for drawing groundwater from wells or bores to supply homes and irrigation systems. However, like any mechanical device, they can develop problems that hinder their performance. Identifying and resolving these issues quickly can prevent further damage and ensure a continuous water supply. In this article, we will explore common bore pump issues, how to diagnose them, and effective solutions for repair.
Understanding Bore Pump Repair
Before diving into diagnosis and solutions, it's important to understand the critical components of a bore pump. These pumps typically consist of:
Pump body: Contains the pump mechanism.
Check Valve: Ensures the pump body remains primed.
Suction strainer: Filters out debris from the water source.
Motor: Drives the pump's operation.
Knowing these components will help in accurately diagnosing problems when they arise.
Common Bore Pump Issues
Pump Running but No Water Flow
One of the most common problems bore pump users face is the pump running but not providing any water. This often occurs due to:
Check Valve Damage: The valve ensures the pump unit remains primed.
Pump impeller damage: If the impeller is broken or worn out, it won't push water effectively.
Leaked or damaged discharge piping: Water may escape before reaching the exit point.
Solutions
To address this issue, consider the following steps:
Inspect the suction strainer: Remove and clean the strainer of any debris.
Examine the impeller: If it's damaged, you may need to replace it.
Check the discharge piping for leaks: Repair any visible breaks to restore proper flow.
Motor Issues and Electrical Problems
Another frequent concern is related to the motor and electrical components of the bore pump. Signs that the motor may be malfunctioning include:
The motor doesn't start.
The motor runs intermittently or shuts off unexpectedly.
There are unusual noises during operation.
Solutions
Diagnosing motor issues typically involves:
Checking the power supply: Ensure that the pump is receiving adequate voltage. An Electrical tester can help with this.
Inspecting electrical connections: Look for loose or corroded wires that may be disrupting the connection.
Testing the motor: If the motor overheats, it may require professional attention to assess thermal overload and internal components.
Water Quality Problems
Sometimes, the pump might be functioning properly, but the water quality is poor. Issues include:
Cloudy or discolored water.
Bad odors or tastes.
High levels of minerals such as iron or sulfur.
Solutions
Regular water testing is crucial in maintaining water quality. You can follow these actions:
Conduct a water test: Use a home water testing kit or send a sample to a lab for comprehensive analysis.
Install a filtration system: Depending on the results, a water filtration system may be necessary to remove sediments or contaminants.
Consider well maintenance: Ensure that the bore is protected from surface runoff and contaminants.
Iron Oxide / Bacteria removal: The added chemical oxidizes dissolved iron (Fe2+) into insoluble iron (Fe3+), turning it into solid rust particles.

Decreased Water Pressure
Experiencing decreased water pressure can be frustrating, especially in systems relying on bore pumps. This problem can stem from:
Blocked pipes or fittings.
Air leaks within the system.
Pump wear over time reducing its efficiency.
Solutions
To resolve low water pressure, you should:
Inspect the piping system: Look for clogs or mineral buildup and clean them as necessary.
Check for air leaks: Inspect all connections to ensure they are airtight.
Consider pump replacement: If the pump shows signs of wear and is unable to maintain pressure, it may be time for a replacement.
Regular Maintenance Practices
Preventative maintenance is the best strategy for avoiding bore pump issues in the first place. Here’s what you can do:
Schedule regular inspections: Have a professional check your pump at least once a year.
Keep debris away from the water source: Maintain a clean area around your bore to ensure it’s free from leaves or soil that might clog the strainer.
Monitor usage: Keep track of changes in water flow or pressure, which could signal an underlying problem.
When to Call a Professional
Although some minor issues can be DIY projects, knowing when to seek professional help is crucial. Situations that often require professional intervention include:
Major electrical repairs.
Comprehensive pump overhauls.
Water quality problems that local professionals can help rectify.
For serious issues or when in doubt, consider contacting a specialist like those offered by Verlek bore pump repair perth for expert evaluation and repair.
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